The first thing I want to say today is this: God loves to forgive. This is the good news that changes everything for us. Someone has estimated that one-third of the parables Jesus taught are about forgiveness. In the Lord’s Prayer, He taught us to pray for God’s forgiveness. Clearly, God loves to forgive. It’s one of His favorite things to do.
That’s not the same thing as saying that God loves it when we sin. That’s not true at all. Whenever we sin, it hurts God; it breaks His heart. To sin is to do something unnatural — we weren’t made for sin, we were made for life with God.
But God wants to forgive us. He loves redemption and salvation — and forgiveness is how this happens.
You may be thinking, “Right, we know this already.” But we need to establish this right here at the beginning this morning, otherwise we might lose sight of this as we talk about our topic for today: confession.
Confession is the spiritual discipline of acknowledging the presence of specific sin in my life.
- Acknowledge = admitting that I am a sinner, either to myself or to someone else or to the Lord. It comes from self-examination, realizing that there are areas of my life where I am not living in conformity to the will of God. Acknowledging the presence of sin is the first step of true, biblical repentance.
- Specific sin = not in a generalized way, “I have sinned.” Everyone can say that. But confession is stating your sin specifically. We’ll say more about that in a minute.
Let’s look at a few passages from the Bible that speak to this idea of confession:
1 John 1:9
If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
The Apostle John reiterates the idea that God loves to forgive. If we confess our wrongdoing, we can trust in God’s faithfulness to forgive us by cleansing us from ALL unrighteousness. He is faithful and just and He has the power to wash us clean.
Psalm 38:18
I confess my iniquity; I am sorry for my sin.
What a great breath description of confession! As an act of repentance, we can meditate on these words and make them our prayer to God as we confess our sins.
David says, “I’m sorry for my sin.” He is grieving over his sin, he has sorrow. The Hebrew word here means “anxious dread.” There is an anxious dread associated with sin and David is grieving over this. That’s a key feature of biblical repentance. It’s one thing to be sorry that you were caught in your sin. But godly sorrow is different. When we see the way sin destroys our relationship with God and how it hurts the people we love, that produces godly sorrow. And as it says in 2 Corinthians 7:10, Godly sorrow brings repentance that leads to salvation and leaves no regret…
James 5:16
Therefore, confess your sins to one another and pray for one another, that you may be healed.
Context:
- The elders in the church would come to a believer who was sick and anoint him with oil. Of course, this is no guarantee of physical healing. Sometimes that happens, but not always.
- Whether God chooses to heal a person physically has no bearing on the promise God makes in salvation to raise up the believer to walk in newness of eternal life. A believer can trust that he is free from the plague of sin even as his body is plagued by disease.
- Therefore, James says, confess your sins to one another and pray for one another. Disease can only damage the body; it is far better to be forgiven of sin which can damage the soul.
Confession is the antidote to the sin of secrecy.
- You know, it takes a lot of energy to hide your sin. You have to lie, you have to cover your tracks, you have to keep your story straight. But as we said a moment ago, you weren’t made to live that way. Eventually, most people reach a point where they’re just exhausted by all the work it takes to keep up the charade.
- Secrets will destroy your spiritual life. The more secrets you keep, the less healthy you will be spiritually. The more secretive you are, the more places you have where Satan can get a foothold in your life.
- That’s why the writer of Proverbs says, in Proverbs 28:13, Whoever conceals his transgressions will not prosper, but he who confesses and forsakes them will obtain mercy.
- Is there a secret you’ve been keeping that is keeping you from prospering? Are you keeping a secret from someone you love? If so, you need to confess that secret.
- Satan lives in the dark cloud of secrecy. That’s where he works on us through shame and guilt.
- But God works in the light of confession. God’s light is the one thing that neutralizes shame and its power.
Confession begins with God.
- First and foremost, all sin is an affront to God. Even when we have sinned against someone else, we begin by confessing our sin to the Lord.
- In Psalm 51, David is crying out to the Lord because of his sin with Bathsheba. But he says, Against you, you only, have I sinned (Ps. 51:4). Now this requires some nuance. In his lust and his deception, David has actually sinned against Bathsheba and also her husband, Uriah.
- But he begins this psalm of repentance by saying that he sinned against God — because this is where true repentance always begins. Commentators point out that David uses this language as a way of emphasizing the fact that he has first and foremost sinned against the Lord.
Confession is always directed at God — but sometimes, we need to confess our sin to another person as well.
- Sometimes we’ll need to confess something to someone: we’ll need to tell them that we broke our promise to them or that we betrayed their confidence. And this is incredibly difficult, sometimes even more difficult than confessing to the Lord. But there are times when this is necessary.
- Or there may be times when we need to confess something to someone so they can hold us accountable moving forward. That’s a big part of this as well.
Whether you are confessing your sin to God or to someone else, there are three parts to godly confession:
- Honesty: Acknowledge your sin.
- Humility: Ask for forgiveness.
- Help: Accountability moving forward.
Honesty: Acknowledge your sin
This is a time for the unvarnished truth. Whether you are confessing to God or to another person, be specific in naming your sin. Don’t generalize. If it’s a secret you’ve been keeping, you need to name it, bring it into the light. Don’t be vague, “I made a mistake.” You’re robbing yourself of the power of confession when you do that. I know it’s difficult to bear your soul like that, but this is very important. You can’t be set free from something that you cannot acknowledge. So name your sin honestly.
Humility: Ask for forgiveness
It’s a humbling thing to do to acknowledge your sin. But that puts us in the position of humbly asking for forgiveness. Of course, we begin by following the example of David — we ask the Lord to forgive us. The beautiful part of this is that God loves to forgive. He loves us unconditionally, even when we’re in the wrong.
But if we need to confess our sin to someone else whom we’ve hurt, it’s important to say the words, “Will you forgive me?” This is probably the most vulnerable thing you can ever say. But you need to say it. I’ve had to do this before and it’s really difficult. But it’s also been one of the most powerful ways God has changed my life.
Help: Accountability moving forward
One of the great benefits of giving your life to the Lord is that you receive the gift of Christian community. You have brothers and sisters who surround you in love that is free of judgment. We all struggle with sin in our lives. If you’ve followed the Lord for any length of time, you can point to places where He is leading you in victory — this was once a temptation for me, but now I’ve learned a new nature. And there are also those places where His victory is still in process — places where we still struggle.
When we confess our sins to one another, we are able to be real with each other. And we’re able to hold each other accountable, to encourage one another along the path of righteousness.
When someone confesses their sin to you:
Acknowledge your hurt. You don’t have to say, “It’s ok.” At least not at first. Acknowledge that this is painful and that sin hurts. Don’t rob this individual of this moment. They need to see how much they’ve hurt you. Number one, it’s just honest. More importantly, it’s one of the things God will use to guide them out of their sin.
But you have to balance this by keeping your focus on the Lord. How would Jesus treat this person? Does He cast the first stone in a barrage of shame and wrath? Or does He deal with this person’s vulnerability and shame in a way that is redemptive? I think you know the answer.